Zoe Token Info

zoetoken.site

Zoe Token stood on the precipice of the crypto space and watched as investors lost their funds and scam projects rug pulled, because of happenings was Zoe Token given birth and Zoe means life, and we are here to bring life back to the çrypto currency industry with our 3 point trilogy.

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Team and KYC Verification

The team has securely submitted their personal information to SolidProof.io for verification.

In the event of any fraudulent activities, this information will be promptly reported to the relevant authorities to ensure accountability and compliance.

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Real-Time Threat Detection

Real-time threat detection, powered by Cyvers.io, is currently not activated for this project.

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On-Chain Insights

Smart Contract Audit

Static Analysis Dynamic Analysis Symbolic Execution SWC Check Manual Review
Contract address
0x0344...f726
Network BNB Smart Chain - Mainnet
License N/A
Compiler N/A N/A
Type N/A
Language Solidity
Onboard date 2024/01/27
Revision date In progress

Summary and Final Words

No crucial issues found

The contract does not contain issues of high or medium criticality. This means that no known vulnerabilities were found in the source code.

Contract owner cannot mint

It is not possible to mint new tokens.

Contract owner cannot blacklist addresses.

It is not possible to lock user funds by blacklisting addresses.

Contract owner cannot set high fees

The fees, if applicable, can be a maximum of 25% or lower. The contract can therefore not be locked. Please take a look in the comment section for more details.

Contract cannot be locked

Owner cannot lock any user funds.

Token cannot be burned

There is no burn function within the contract.

Ownership is renounced

Contract cannot be manipulated by owner functions.

Final Words

The following provides a concise summary of the audit report, accompanied by insightful comments from the auditor. This overview captures the key findings and observations, offering valuable context and clarity.


Ownership Privileges
  • The owner can exclude/include wallets in fees.
  • The owner can set buy and sell fees up to 100%.
  • The owner can update any arbitrary address to the wallet dev address.
  • The owner can enable/disable swapping.
  • The owner can set any arbitrary value in the minimum swap threshold amount.
  • The owner can blacklist/un-blacklist wallets from transferring tokens.
  • The owner can enable/disable blacklist settings in the contract.
  • The owner can enable/disable token transfer without fees.
  • The owner can update any arbitrary value in the max transaction and wallet amount, including zero.
  • The owner can manually swap tokens to the dev wallet address.
  • The owner can claim the stuck tokens at any arbitrary address.
  • The owner can update any arbitrary address as the router and pair address.

The ownership has been renounced

Note - This Audit report consists of a security analysis of the Zoe Token smart contract. This analysis did not include functional testing (or unit testing) of the contract’s logic. Moreover, we only audited one token contract for the Zoe Token team. Other contracts associated with the project were not audited by our team. We recommend investors do their own research before investing.

Scope of Work

Files and details

This audit covered the following files listed below with a SHA-1 Hash. The Team mentioned above provided us with the files that need to be evaluated.

The auditing process follows a routine series of steps:
  1. Review the specifications, sources, and instructions provided to SolidProof to ensure we understand the smart contract's size, scope, and functionality.
  2. Manual review of code, which is the process of reading source code line-by-line in an attempt to identify potential vulnerabilities.
  3. Specification comparison checks whether the code does what the specifications, sources, and instructions provided to SolidProof describe.
  4. Test coverage analysis determines whether the test cases are actually covering the code and how much code is exercised when we run those test cases.
  5. Symbolic execution is analyzing a program to determine what inputs cause each part of a program to execute.
  6. Based on the established industry and academic practices, recommendations, and research, best practices review smart contracts to improve efficiency, effectiveness, clarity, maintainability, security, and control.
  7. Specific, itemized, actionable recommendations to help you take steps to secure your smart contracts.

A file with a different Hash has been intentionally or otherwise modified after the security review. A different Hash could be (but not necessarily) an indication of a changed condition or potential vulnerability that was not within the scope of this review.

Findings and Audit result

low Issues | 5 findings

Pending

#1 low Issue
Local variables shadowing (shadowing-local)
zoetoken.sol
L484
L657
Description

Rename the local variables that shadow another component.

Pending

#2 low Issue
Missing Events Arithmetic (events-maths)
zoetoken.sol
L519-525
L547-549
L621-623
L626-628
Description

Emit an event for critical parameter changes.

Pending

#3 low Issue
Missing Zero Address Validation (missing-zero-check)
zoetoken.sol
L528
L834
Description

Check that the address is not zero.

Pending

#4 low Issue
Floating pragma solidity version.
zoetoken.sol
L2
Description

Adding the constant version of solidity is recommended, as this prevents the unintentional deployment of a contract with an outdated compiler that contains unresolved bugs.

Pending

#5 low Issue
Remove safemath library
zoetoken.sol
L16-49
Description

The compiler version above 0.8.0 has the ability to control arithmetic overflow/underflow. It is recommended to remove the unwanted code in order to avoid high gas fees.

medium Issues | 3 findings

Resolved

#1 medium Issue
The owner can set fees upto 100%.
zoetoken.sol
L519-525
Description

The owner can update the buy and sell fees up to 100%, which is not recommended as this can cause the loss of funds for the users if the value is st to 100%. There should not be any fees in the contract that can be more than 25%.

Resolved

#2 medium Issue
The owner can blacklist wallets.
zoetoken.sol
L556-569
Description

The owner can blacklist wallets from transferring tokens as this can lock the user from transferring of tokens which can lock their tokens. There must be a locking period so the amount of tokens cannot be locked indefinitely.

Resolved

#3 medium Issue
The owner can lock tokens.
zoetoken.sol
L621-628
L821-836
Description

The owner can set any arbitrary value in the max transaction and max wallet amount, which can lock the token transfer for an indefinite period of time. It is recommended that the max transaction and max wallet amount should be at least 0.1% of the total supply so that the tokens cannot be locked. Also, the owner can set any arbitrary address in the router address, which will lock the tokens. It is recommended that the router address should not be changed after the initial deployment of tokens.

optimization Issues | 2 findings

Pending

#1 optimization Issue
State variables that could be declared constant (constable-states)
zoetoken.sol
L368
L369
L374
L372
L373
L376
L375
L384
Description

Add the `constant` attributes to state variables that never change.

Pending

#2 optimization Issue
Public function that could be declared external (external-function)
zoetoken.sol
L155-158
L161-165
L459-461
L463-465
L467-469
L471-473
L479-482
L484-486
L488-491
L493-497
L499-502
L504-507
L510-512
L515-517
L528-531
L541-544
L547-549
L589-591
L772-779
L821-825
L828-831
L834-836
Description

Use the `external` attribute for functions never called from the contract.

informational Issues | 2 findings

Pending

#1 informational Issue
Functions that are not used (dead-code)
zoetoken.sol
L116-129
L76-78
L80-82
L84-86
L88-93
L106-108
L110-114
L95-97
L99-103
L64-68
L70-74
L56-59
L31-33
L42-47
L27-29
Description

Remove unused functions.

Pending

#2 informational Issue
Unused state variables (unused-state)
zoetoken.sol
L369
L376
L405
L407
Description

Remove unused state variables.