Horus Layer Info
Horus Labs serves as the innovation hub within the Horus ecosystem, driving collaboration, funding, and technical enhancements to propel DeFi projects forward. Through various community efforts, technical infrastructure support, and partnership expansions, Horus Labs empowers developers, entrepreneurs, and individual users alike to thrive in the decentralized finance space.
TrustNet Score
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Real-Time Threat Detection
Real-time threat detection, powered by Cyvers.io,
is currently not
activated
for this project.
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Summary and Final Words
No crucial issues found
The contract does not contain issues of high or medium criticality. This means that no known vulnerabilities were found in the source code.
Contract owner cannot mint
It is not possible to mint new tokens.
Contract owner cannot blacklist addresses.
It is not possible to lock user funds by blacklisting addresses.
Contract owner can set high fees
Contract owner is able to set fees above 25%. Very high fees can also prevent token transfer.
Token transfer can be locked
Owner can lock user funds with owner functions.
Token cannot be burned
There is no burning within the contract without any allowances
Ownership is not renounced
The owner retains significant control, which could potentially be used to modify key contract parameters.
Scope of Work
This audit encompasses the evaluation of the files listed below, each verified with a SHA-1 Hash. The team referenced above has provided the necessary files for assessment.
The auditing process consists of the following systematic steps:
- Specification Review: Analyze the provided specifications, source code, and instructions to fully understand the smart contract's size, scope, and functionality.
- Manual Code Examination: Conduct a thorough line-by-line review of the source code to identify potential vulnerabilities and areas for improvement.
- Specification Alignment: Ensure that the code accurately implements the provided specifications and intended functionalities.
- Test Coverage Assessment: Evaluate the extent and effectiveness of test cases in covering the codebase, identifying any gaps in testing.
- Symbolic Execution: Analyze the smart contract to determine how various inputs affect execution paths, identifying potential edge cases and vulnerabilities.
- Best Practices Evaluation: Assess the smart contracts against established industry and academic best practices to enhance efficiency, maintainability, and security.
- Actionable Recommendations: Provide detailed, specific, and actionable steps to secure and optimize the smart contracts.
A file with a different Hash has been intentionally or otherwise modified after the security review. A different Hash may indicate a changed condition or potential vulnerability that was not within the scope of this review.
Final Words
The following provides a concise summary of the audit report, accompanied by insightful comments from the auditor. This overview captures the key findings and observations, offering valuable context and clarity.
Ownership Privileges
- The owner can claim tokens and BNB from the contract, including the contract's own tokens.
- The owner can update any arbitrary amount as the buy and sell fees in the contract.
- The owner can update the tax wallet address.
- The owner can exclude/include wallets in fees.
- The owner can enable/disable locker settings.
Note - This Audit report consists of a security analysis of the Horus Layer smart contract. This analysis did not include functional testing (or unit testing) of the contract’s logic. Moreover, we only audited one token contract for the Horus Layer team. Other contracts associated with the project were not audited by our team. We recommend investors do their own research before investing.
Files and details
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Findings and Audit result
medium Issues | 2 findings
Pending
#1 medium Issue
The owner can set fees more than 100%.
The owner can set any arbitrary amount in the buy and sell fees of the contract, which is not recommended as this can cause the user to lose funds if the value is set to any arbitrary amount. It is recommended that the fees in the contract should not be more than 25%.
Pending
#2 medium Issue
The owner can lock funds.
The owner can lock the user to transfer tokens more than the unlocked balance, which will be locked automatically if the sender of the tokens is a locker in the contract, which is not recommended. The amount of tokens in the contract should not be locked for an indefinite period of time.
low Issues | 2 findings
Pending
#1 low Issue
Floating pragma solidity version
Adding the constant version of solidity is recommended, as this prevents the unintentional deployment of a contract with an outdated compiler that contains unresolved bugs.
Pending
#2 low Issue
Missing events arithmetic
Emit all the critical parameter changes.
optimization Issues | 1 findings
Pending
#1 optimization Issue
Public function that could be declared external (external-function)
Use the `external` attribute for functions never called from the contract.
informational Issues | 1 findings
Pending
#1 informational Issue
Functions that are not used (dead-code)
Remove unused functions.