TrustNet Score

The TrustNet Score evaluates crypto projects based on audit results, security, KYC verification, and social media presence. This score offers a quick, transparent view of a project's credibility, helping users make informed decisions in the Web3 space.

22.24
Poor Excellent

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Security Assessments

Static Analysis Dynamic Analysis Symbolic Execution SWC Check Manual Review
Contract address
0x2f7c...8d26
Network
BNB Smart Chain - Mainnet
License N/A
Compiler N/A
Type N/A
Language Solidity
Onboard date 2022/08/15
Revision date In progress

Summary and Final Words

No crucial issues found

The contract does not contain issues of high or medium criticality. This means that no known vulnerabilities were found in the source code.

Contract owner cannot mint

It is not possible to mint new tokens.

Contract owner cannot blacklist addresses.

It is not possible to lock user funds by blacklisting addresses.

Contract owner cannot set high fees

The fees, if applicable, can be a maximum of 25% or lower. The contract can therefore not be locked. Please take a look in the comment section for more details.

Contract cannot be locked

Owner cannot lock any user funds.

Token cannot be burned

There is no burning within the contract without any allowances

Ownership is not renounced

The owner retains significant control, which could potentially be used to modify key contract parameters.

Scope of Work

This audit encompasses the evaluation of the files listed below, each verified with a SHA-1 Hash. The team referenced above has provided the necessary files for assessment.

The auditing process consists of the following systematic steps:

  1. Specification Review: Analyze the provided specifications, source code, and instructions to fully understand the smart contract's size, scope, and functionality.
  2. Manual Code Examination: Conduct a thorough line-by-line review of the source code to identify potential vulnerabilities and areas for improvement.
  3. Specification Alignment: Ensure that the code accurately implements the provided specifications and intended functionalities.
  4. Test Coverage Assessment: Evaluate the extent and effectiveness of test cases in covering the codebase, identifying any gaps in testing.
  5. Symbolic Execution: Analyze the smart contract to determine how various inputs affect execution paths, identifying potential edge cases and vulnerabilities.
  6. Best Practices Evaluation: Assess the smart contracts against established industry and academic best practices to enhance efficiency, maintainability, and security.
  7. Actionable Recommendations: Provide detailed, specific, and actionable steps to secure and optimize the smart contracts.

A file with a different Hash has been intentionally or otherwise modified after the security review. A different Hash may indicate a changed condition or potential vulnerability that was not within the scope of this review.

Final Words

The following provides a concise summary of the audit report, accompanied by insightful comments from the auditor. This overview captures the key findings and observations, offering valuable context and clarity.


This contract was created by a token generator and the liquidity will be added to an address of the providing service.

The owner can blacklist addresses.

The _setBalance will mint/burn functions

Every time someone is trying to transfer the following call will happen

1. _transfer function will be called
2. If "swapTokensAtAmount" is lower than contractTokenBalance the logic above will be executed
3. "swapAndSendToFee" function will be called where the issue is
4. Duality Token will be swapped to WBNB and after it, the swapped token (in this case WBNB) will be swapped to rewardToken (in your case also the WBNB address)
5. The function will be reverted and nobody is able to transfer any more.

Files and details

Functions
public

/

State variables
public

/

Total lines
of code

/

Capabilities
Hover on items

/

Findings and Audit result

medium Issues | 2 findings

Pending

#1 medium Issue
Access control
CoinToken.sol
L1182,1193
Description

These functions can be called by anyone and users can remove/set the MAP of other users.

Pending

#2 medium Issue
Incorrect Swap Mechanism
CoinToken.sol
L1650
Description

The contract swaps the same token twice which will result in a revert of the transaction everytime this function is called

low Issues | 6 findings

Pending

#1 low Issue
Local variables shadowing (shadowing-local)
CoinToken.sol
L816
L864
L871
L878
L888
L1308
Description

Rename the local variables that shadow another component.

Pending

#2 low Issue
Missing Zero Address Validation (missing-zero-check)
CoinToken.sol
L816,984
L1319
L1355
L1375
L1496
Description

Check that the address is not zero.

Pending

#3 low Issue
Floating Pragma
CoinToken.sol
L2
Description

The current pragma Solidity directive is “^0.8.0". Contracts should be deployed with the same compiler version and flags that they have been tested with thoroughly. Locking the pragma helps to ensure that contracts do not accidentally get deployed using other versions.

Pending

#4 low Issue
Contract doesn’t import npm packages from source (like OpenZeppelin etc.)
CoinToken.sol
L15
Description

We recommend importing all packages from npm directly without flattening the contract. Functions could be modified or can be susceptible to vulnerabilities

Pending

#5 low Issue
Missing Error Message
CoinToken.sol
L903
Description

Always use an error message with the require statement so it doesn't create any confusion.

Pending

#6 low Issue
No limitations
CoinToken.sol
L984
Description

The value of the 'minimumTokenBal' can be set without any limitations

informational Issues | 4 findings

Pending

#1 informational Issue
Functions that are not used (dead-code)
CoinToken.sol
L210-219
L228-237
L262-268
L242-257
L9-11
L898-904
L126-128
L130-133
L184-187
L155-161
L143-150
Description

Remove unused functions.

Pending

#2 informational Issue
Unused state variables (unused-state)
CoinToken.sol
L138
Description

Remove unused state variables.

Pending

#3 informational Issue
Unused return values (unused-return)
CoinToken.sol
L1470-1472
L1517-1602
L1666-1679
Description

Ensure that all the return values of the function calls are used.

Pending

#4 informational Issue
Misspelling
CoinToken.sol
L1513
Description

Correct the spelling for proper readability