CPATech AI Info

CPA TECH AI is a groundbreaking platform that leverages the power of artificial intelligence (AI) to revolutionize financial management. By combining advanced AI algorithms with cutting-edge technology, CPA TECH AI offers a comprehensive suite of tools and services to streamline tax preparation, optimize personal finance management, and empower users to achieve their financial goals. This white paper provides an in-depth overview of CPA TECH AI, its core functionalities, technology stack, tokenomics, roadmap for future development, and its potential to transform the financial landscape.

CPATech AI Logo

TrustNet Score

The TrustNet Score evaluates crypto projects based on audit results, security, KYC verification, and social media presence. This score offers a quick, transparent view of a project's credibility, helping users make informed decisions in the Web3 space.

47.94
Poor Excellent

Real-Time Threat Detection

Real-time threat detection, powered by Cyvers.io, is currently not activated for this project.

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Security Assessments

Static Analysis Dynamic Analysis Symbolic Execution SWC Check Manual Review
Contract address
0xC268...5108
Network
Ethereum - Mainnet
License N/A
Compiler N/A
Type N/A
Language Solidity
Onboard date 2024/04/12
Revision date In progress

Summary and Final Words

No crucial issues found

The contract does not contain issues of high or medium criticality. This means that no known vulnerabilities were found in the source code.

Contract owner cannot mint

It is not possible to mint new tokens.

Contract owner cannot blacklist addresses.

It is not possible to lock user funds by blacklisting addresses.

Contract owner can set high fees

Contract owner is able to set fees above 25%. Very high fees can also prevent token transfer.

Token transfer can be locked

Owner can lock user funds with owner functions.

Token cannot be burned

There is no burning within the contract without any allowances

Ownership is not renounced

The owner retains significant control, which could potentially be used to modify key contract parameters.

Scope of Work

This audit encompasses the evaluation of the files listed below, each verified with a SHA-1 Hash. The team referenced above has provided the necessary files for assessment.

The auditing process consists of the following systematic steps:

  1. Specification Review: Analyze the provided specifications, source code, and instructions to fully understand the smart contract's size, scope, and functionality.
  2. Manual Code Examination: Conduct a thorough line-by-line review of the source code to identify potential vulnerabilities and areas for improvement.
  3. Specification Alignment: Ensure that the code accurately implements the provided specifications and intended functionalities.
  4. Test Coverage Assessment: Evaluate the extent and effectiveness of test cases in covering the codebase, identifying any gaps in testing.
  5. Symbolic Execution: Analyze the smart contract to determine how various inputs affect execution paths, identifying potential edge cases and vulnerabilities.
  6. Best Practices Evaluation: Assess the smart contracts against established industry and academic best practices to enhance efficiency, maintainability, and security.
  7. Actionable Recommendations: Provide detailed, specific, and actionable steps to secure and optimize the smart contracts.

A file with a different Hash has been intentionally or otherwise modified after the security review. A different Hash may indicate a changed condition or potential vulnerability that was not within the scope of this review.

Final Words

The following provides a concise summary of the audit report, accompanied by insightful comments from the auditor. This overview captures the key findings and observations, offering valuable context and clarity.


Ownership Privileges
  • The owner can enable trading but cannot disable it.
  • The owner can remove limits.
  • The owner can update the total buy and sell fee up to 100%.
  • The owner can update the max transaction amount to an arbitrary value, including zero which may result in the contract being a honeypot
  • The max wallet size is set to "1,50,000" tokens per wallet and it will be updated to be equivalent to the total supply once the limits have been removed by the owner.

Note - This Audit report consists of a security analysis of the CPATech AI Token smart contract. This analysis did not include functional testing (or unit testing) of the contract’s logic. Moreover, we only audited one token contract for the CPATech AI team. Our team did not audit other contracts associated with the project. We recommend investors do their own research before investing.

Files and details

Functions
public

/

State variables
public

/

Total lines
of code

/

Capabilities
Hover on items

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Findings and Audit result

medium Issues | 1 findings

Pending

#1 medium Issue
Lock of User Funds
Token.sol
L316
L320
L324
Description

The owner has the authority to set the buy-and-sell fees to 100%. If this is done, all the bought-and-sold tokens will be credited to the owner's controlled account, and the users will end up getting no tokens. Moreover, the owner can set the max transaction amount to zero, which may lead to the contract becoming a honeypot because the transfer function will not work in that case.

low Issues | 2 findings

Pending

#1 low Issue
Local variables shadowing
Token.sol
L190
L205
Description

Rename the local variables that shadow another component.

Pending

#2 low Issue
Missing Events Arithmetic
Token.sol
L316-318
L320-322
L324-326
Description

Emit an event for critical parameter changes.

optimization Issues | 2 findings

Pending

#1 optimization Issue
State variables that could be declared constant
Token.sol
L138
L128
L137
L123
Description

Add the `constant` attributes to state variables that never change.

Pending

#2 optimization Issue
Public function that could be declared external
Token.sol
L87-90
L165-167
L169-171
L173-175
L177-179
L185-188
L190-192
L194-197
L199-203
Description

Use the `external` attribute for functions never called from the contract.